It is noticeable that the members' report does not mention the complaints
that are with the Ombudsman. The "Times" newspaper thought that it was worth
telling all its readership about the Ombudsman investigating the IBM Trust,
and IBM sent a relevant email to the employees, but Barrie Morgans apparently
does not think this is a "general development"
that will be of interest to IBM retirees.
However, the members' report is changed from previous years, because of the
complaints. There is new material about the 1997 actuarial report.
It is a bit late for this to appear; it could have been introduced three years
ago. It should already have been obsoleted by the actuarial report for 2000 but
that report, although it should relate entirely to data known in year 2000,
was still being adjusted in May and will not be available until August.
The Trust gets an actuarial report every year. It is required to show us one
every three years.
The reason for the members' report adding the actuary's name to the back page
and introducing the topic of actuarial reports is to provide a place for the
Trust to say:
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"Investment performance of the Defined Benefit sections does not alter
the Pension entitlement of its members as these are related to an individual's
final salary."
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This is the inexactitude that characterises the
Trust's attitude to retirees nowadays - that economics and affordability have
nothing to do with how far our pensions are eroded from their initial value.
This is not how other pension schemes operate and is not
what IBM used to
say in the days when it wanted our skills and effort. A couple of quotes from
Management Information Letter 785 dated 18 November 1986, subject IBM Pension
Plans:
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"As with all compensation and benefit matters, we aim to compete
favourably with the practice of other leading companies."
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"However, in common with private industry in general, the company cannot
guarantee these [pensions in payment] increases, because it is impossible to
predict the economic environment that will affect their provision."
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In 1991 the Trust explained the relation between
surplus and pension erosion. In "IBM Pension Matters number 2", which carries a
foreword by the IBM UK Pensions Trust Director, the question is asked:
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"Why can't pension payments be index linked?"
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The answer given begins
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"The answer is simple. Affordability."
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The answer to
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"Why can some pension funds pay for inflation increases?"
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begins
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"Some pension funds have surplus assets
enabling them to make pension increases in line with inflation."
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The answer to
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"Why can't the IBM pension fund do the same?"
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begins
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"The IBM pension
fund does not share the above characteristics. It is a relatively immature fund
and the company does not have high attrition or redundancies. The fund is not,
therefore in surplus. Consequently, there are no assets available within the
pension fund itself to guarantee pension increases."
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"Entitlement" is a word that should be
treated with caution. Sometimes it just means that we are entitled to have the
deeds and regulations honoured. One judge put it
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"The purpose of the
scheme is to provide the retirement and other benefits to which the members,
pensioners and dependants are entitled under the rules."
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However, once you have retired, what payment you
receive is decided not by rules but by the choices made by IBM and the trustees
(hopefully operating within the rules). The purpose of operating the scheme in
this way is to honour the bargain that was made when you exchanged your skills
and effort for a prospective pension. Sometimes "entitlement"
is used in this wider sense of payments.
It is an example of corporate power that the Members' Report, with its
new IBM slant, can be mailed to all members, while pointing out that the
IBM slant is unusual and inconsistent depends on electronic access by a minority.
The section in the Members' Report about what to do if dissatisfied continues
to avoid mentioning the Internal Dispute Resolution Process, despite the fact
that it is a legal requirement for the Trust to have one. The bit about
responding "as quickly as possible" is a bit of a joke also - as far as we
know the replies required by the IDRP have always been sent with as much
delay as the regulations allow.
In with the Members' Report was the June 2001 issue of "It's your pension".
It is good news that the Trust is distributing more information, so that,
for example, all members can know what LPI means rather than just those
following the website. The reason for picking GMP as a topic may be to imply
"Don't worry too much about how your pension is being eroded because some of
it has its value protected". Possibly those retirees who don't see a GMP part
on their pay notification might swallow this, but those who see it separated
will know what a small proportion of their pension is protected.
(Unlike the majority of non-IBM schemes, which do have guarantees for all the
pension)
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